The governor of California has the ability to influence
education, education policy and budgets in a number of ways. First the governor
has the ability to strike down or sign into effect any laws. If the governor
likes a law promoting a certain education policy, than he will sign it into
law. Meanwhile, if the governor does not like a certain bill, he has the ability
to veto it. He can either line item veto where he will strike out a certain
part of the bill, pocket veto the bill where he leaves it on his desk unsigned
until it expires or he can just do a regular veto on it. Vetos have the ability
to hinder or help education by preventing the wrong bills from going into place
or by striking down the right ones.
In addition, the governor has control over the annual
budget. He has the ability to propose how much money will be spent in the field
of education or where cuts will be made. He can specifically set aside money
for P.E. programs or alternative schools that would help my community partner.
After the governor proposes the annual budget, it goes to the legislative
branch where it will either be approved and put into effect or sent back. In
this way, the legislative branch also has some say over the amount of money
that the governor can budget for education. Because of the recent budget crunch
in California, a lot of money normally allocated to education has been cut
because it is deemed as unnecessary or too much overspending in this category.
The governor may find that the easiest place to make budget cuts is in the
realm of education. This is why you have propositions being passed in states,
like Proposition 30 in California, that are meant to give more money to
education once again.
In addition, the governor has the ability to work closely
with the legislative branch. In this way, he has the ability to influence
legislation that will be channeled through the house and the senate and also
have bills introduced by members on his behalf. If the governor sees that
education needs more funding or whatever other needs it has, the governor has
the ability to try to introduce a bill through a member of the legislative
branch. By being close to members in the legislative branch, he has the ability
to influence law in this way as well.
The governor may also have motivation to make sure education
stays funded because it is an issue that many of his constituents will not be
happy with if he makes major cuts in it. If the governor is concerned about
being reelected to his next term, he will make sure he doesn’t do something
that will upset voters. For this reason, he may restrain from cutting money in
education.
Finally, the governor also has the ability to influence at
the federal level. Annually, governors meet at a large conference where they
discuss various issues. In the past, they have tackled nation-wide issues such
as global warming, taxing, education and disasters. In this way, the governor
has the ability to influence education policy and grant-in-aids at the federal
level. This could potentially mean more money to education as it is also a
federal issue in some sense. The governor could also try to get a grant-in-aid
to help fund public schools that are desperately in need. This could
dramatically help my Community Partner.
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